OVERVIEW:
In the current times it is very hard to maintain a healthy lifestyle by ensuring a balance between work and life. Such disparities can lead to stress, depression and anxiety. Anxiety has influenced each and every individual in one or another way. Apart from stress management through lifestyle changes sleeping pills UK have played a vital role because of their anxiolytic properties.
ANXIETY MEDICATIONS:
Different type of medications is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. Benzodiazepines also widely known as tranquilizers are the most commonly prescribed drugs used to treat anxiety. Among the best sleeping pills UK that are known to treat anxiety disorders are as follows:
- Valium (diazepam)
- Xanax (alprazolam)
- Klonopin (clonazepam)
- Ativan (lorazepam)
Diazepam will be discussed in detail to get an idea of how and when sleeping pills should be used to reap maximum benefits.
DIAZEPAM:
Diazepam available with the trade name of valium belongs to the benzodiazepine classification of drugs and used as an anxiolytic drug. It is used to treat variety of conditions that can result into panic disorders.
INDICATIONS FOR USAGE OF DIAZEPAM:
Diazepam 10 mg are used as an anxiolytic to treat vast range of medical conditions and they are as mentioned below:
- It is used to treat anxiety, depression and panic disorders.
- Also used in certain types of seizures.
- To treat alcohol withdrawal syndrome.
- Very effective in treating benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome.
- Medical conditions that lead to muscular spasms.
- Very beneficial for treating multiple types of insomnia.
- Also prescribed for patients suffering from restless legs syndrome.
- Used for sedating the patient prior to any surgical procedure.
MECHANISM OF ACTION:
The basic mechanism of action through which diazepam brings about anxiolysis are as follows:
- Diazepam binds to the receptor sites present in the central (brain) and peripheral nervous system that is the spinal cord. This binding to the receptors increases the inhibitory effect of gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA). It brings about the following actions that leads to lowering the anxiety levels of an individual:
- It acts as a muscle relaxant
- It also has sedative properties
- It brings about amnesia that helps in forgetting the un-pleasant thoughts that leads to anxiety and stress.
- As it belongs to the benzodiazepine tranquilizers so it also has anti-convulsant properties.
all the above-mentioned effects when combined brings the brain excitation level to a minimal thus, ensuring a calm and anxiety free body.
AVAILABLE FORMS:
There are different available forms of this drug so that it can have wide range of application in terms of situations and physical state of patient. Different forms are as follows:
- Tablet or pills (diazepam 10 mg tablets)
- Oral solution in the form of syrup or concentrated mixture
- Intravenous injection
- Liquid nasal spray
- Rectal gels
CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR ITS USAGE:
Diazepam is contraindicated under the following medical conditions as it can make the situation worse:
- Myasthenia gravis
- Glaucoma
- Drug or substance abuse
- Liver disease
- Compromised kidney functions
- Any breathing disorder such as patients of COPD
- Mental illness such as psychosis or suicidal tendency
- Sleep apnea
- Chronic alcoholics
ADVERSE EFFECTS OF DIAZEPAM:
Side effects of diazepam are as follows:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- fatigue
- Blurring of vision
- Mental changes in terms of mood disturbances
- Memory problems
- Hallucinations, agitation and a state of confusion
- Muscle weakness
- Tremors (shaking of body parts)
- Difficulty to urinate
- Yellowish discoloration of eyes and skin
- Fever and chills
- Sore throat
- Allergic reaction (it is rare but can occur) comprising of rash, itching, swollen face, throat, eyes and tongue along with or without difficulty to breath.
DOSAGE INSTRUCTIONS TO ACHIEVE MAXIMUM EFFICACY:
Here is the list of certain steps to be followed to ensure that no harm occurs and maximum benefits are reaped from this medication and they are as follows:
- Always consult an expert. Nor take it without proper consultation and neither advise anyone else even if that individual is experiencing the same set of signs and symptoms as yours.
- Always consult the guide leaflet provided alongside the medicine.
- In case of any query always consult the prescribing doctor or the pharmacist.
- Medicine should only be taken orally and as per the dosage guideline given by the doctor.
- In case of liquid formulations use measuring spoon that comes along the medication.
- Strictly follow the dosage and timing as per the consultant instructions.
- Promptly stop the medicine when instructed as further usage will have no positive effect on the body.
- If taken for too long the medicine might lose its efficacy. Consult the doctor if you feel that the medicine is not working well.
- The drug is also associated with addiction if used for longer duration of time. The chances are higher among the individuals having a history of drug or substance abuse.
- Avoid having grapefruit drinks while using this medication as it may increase the intensity of adverse effects.
PURCHASING OPTIONS:
There are multiple purchasing options and patients can buy diazepam 10 mg from the drug stores and also through online websites. As it is a controlled substance so having a prescription is necessary to purchase it. Authentic website facilities should only be availed to ensure that authentic product reaches you, which will be highly beneficial in curing the disease with minimal harmful effects on health.
